Semiconductor & AI supply-chain companies in the Netherlands

As of 2026-09-05, wafergraph tracks 8 semiconductor and AI supply-chain companies headquartered in the Netherlands, across 7 value-chain segments, most of them in Equipment (Front End) (2). The largest by market cap is ASML at $658.7B; the 4 priced companies total $781.2B. 3 hold a monopoly or leader position in their segment, and 1 is a single-source chokepoint: ASML.

Data as of 2026-09-05 · country = headquarters, not fab location · market caps from the daily wafergraph pipeline (Yahoo × SEC shares); unpriced companies are listed but not summed

Largest Netherlands companies by market cap

All 8 companies by segment

Equipment (Front End) (2)

  • ASML — Sole supplier of EUV lithography machines required for all leading-edge chips. monopoly · $658.7B
  • ASM International — Leader in atomic layer deposition (ALD) and epitaxy tools. leader · $46.9B

Equipment (Back End) (1)

IDM (1)

  • NXP Semiconductors — Automotive and edge processing IDM: MCUs, radar, secure connectivity. major · $57.5B

Analog, Power, RF (1)

  • Nexperia — High-volume discretes maker (ex-NXP unit); Wingtech-owned, under Dutch oversight. major

Design (Fabless) (1)

  • Axelera AI — European edge AI accelerator startup. challenger

Distribution & Misc (1)

  • EFFECT Photonics — Eindhoven fabless coherent-transceiver company delivering compact InP coherent modules for metro and DCI. challenger

AI & Data Center (1)

  • Nebius Group — AI-focused GPU cloud spun out of Yandex; full-stack neocloud. challenger

Single-source chokepoints in the Netherlands

Tracked revenue

5 of the 8 companies report revenue in the dataset, totalling $52.5B (latest fiscal year per company, SEC EDGAR or Wikidata).

Cite as: wafergraph, “Semiconductor companies in the Netherlands — 8 tracked, ranked by market cap”, https://wafergraph.com/country/netherlands/ (data as of 2026-09-05).

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